How Spain Shaped Albéniz
Clip: Season 50 Episode 16 | 2m 57sVideo has Closed Captions
Manuel Barrueco and Juan Pérez Floristán discuss how Albéniz was influenced by Spain.
Host Scott Yoo, guitarist Manuel Barrueco and pianist Juan Pérez Floristán discuss how Albéniz's work was influenced by Spain. Then, the musicians play Albéniz's "Asturias."
Major series funding for GREAT PERFORMANCES is provided by The Joseph & Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation, the Anna-Maria and Stephen Kellen Arts Fund, the LuEsther T. Mertz Charitable Trust, Sue...
How Spain Shaped Albéniz
Clip: Season 50 Episode 16 | 2m 57sVideo has Closed Captions
Host Scott Yoo, guitarist Manuel Barrueco and pianist Juan Pérez Floristán discuss how Albéniz's work was influenced by Spain. Then, the musicians play Albéniz's "Asturias."
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Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipSo Albéniz, I don't know his music very well.
Tell me about him.
Well, he's probably the greatest, most famous guitar composer that never wrote for the guitar.
I mean, he mainly composed for this instrument, for the piano, because he was himself a virtuoso, a piano virtuoso.
And he tried to capture in his music, let's say, the essence of Spain.
For example, you have the phrygian mode, which is so typical from flamenco which sounds like this.
♪♪ And not only that, he tried to capture the spirit of some cities from Spain.
He composed pieces naming them "Sevilla," "Cadiz," "Asturias."
Many, many of them.
So he was very interested in Spain as a source of inspiration for his music.
And, of course, another source of inspiration for him was the king of the Spanish instruments, which is the Spanish guitar, la guitarra española.
They open strings, the treble and the arpeggios, the repeated notes, all of that.
You would rarely find in music before this revolution.
But after Albéniz, that became a typical thing for Spanish composers to do.
And it's very the repeated notes.
Yes.
You know, the one note repeated, that's a very difficult thing in the piano.
And that's an easy thing then to get that.
♪♪ So that's much harder on the piano, I would imagine.
It is.
It is.
Hands overlap constantly.
And then we have the jumps that you have it in the same place.
We don't.
If you want, I can show you now a "Asturias" on the piano, how it sounds.
♪♪ Only a Spanish composer would write a piano piece so inspired by the guitar that it fits better on that instrument.
Albéniz created music with such Spanish personality that to fully appreciate it, I need to understand the personality of Spain itself.
Ballet Flameco de Andalucia Performs Albéniz's "El Puerto"
Video has Closed Captions
Watch Ballet Flamenco de Andalucia perform a piece choreographed to Albéniz's "El Puerto." (2m 43s)
Now Hear This “Albéniz: Portraits of Spain” Preview
Video has Closed Captions
Discover the inspirations Spain provided composer Isaac Albéniz with host Scott Yoo. (30s)
Providing Support for PBS.org
Learn Moreabout PBS online sponsorshipMajor series funding for GREAT PERFORMANCES is provided by The Joseph & Robert Cornell Memorial Foundation, the Anna-Maria and Stephen Kellen Arts Fund, the LuEsther T. Mertz Charitable Trust, Sue...